Cell Envelope and Shape of Escherichia coli K12
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cell envelope and shape of Escherichia coli K12.
Rod-shaped "ghosts" that are free of murein have been isolated from E. coli. The shape of these "ghosts" is maintained by a unit membrane soluble in sodium dodecyl sulfate. Ghosts consist of about 20-30% phospholipid (almost exclusively phosphatidylethanolamine) and 50-60% protein; a large fraction of the remaining material is lipopolysaccharide. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-gel electrophoresis revea...
متن کاملIsolation and characterization of cysK mutants of Escherichia coli K12.
cysK mutants, deficient in O-acetylserine sulphydrylase A [O-acetyl-L-serine acetate-lyase (adding hydrogen-sulphide); EC 4.2.99.8], were isolated as strains resistant to selenite or giving a black colour reaction on bismuth citrate indicator medium. All were resistant to the inhibitor I,2,4-triazole. Four independent mutants were found which possessed lowered levels of O-acetylserine sulphydry...
متن کاملCell shape determination in Escherichia coli.
The rigid cell wall peptidoglycan (murein) is a single giant macromolecule whose shape determines the shape of the bacterial cell. Insight into morphogenetic mechanism(s) responsible for determining the shape of the murein sacculus itself has begun to emerge only in recent years. The discovery that MfreB and Mbl are cytoskeletal actin homologues that form helical structures extending from pole ...
متن کاملPurification and properties of nitrite reductase from Escherichia coli K12.
NADH-nitrite oxidoreductase (EC 1.6.4) was purified to better than 95% homogeneity from batch cultures of Escherichia coli strain OR75Ch15, which is partially constitutive for nitrite reductase synthesis. Yields of purified enzyme were low, mainly because of a large loss of activity during chromatography on DEAE-cellulose. The quantitative separation of cytochrome c-552 from nitrite reductase a...
متن کاملFracture faces in the cell envelope of Escherichia coli.
Freeze-fracturing of Escherichia coli cells in the presence of 30% (v/v) glycerol resulted in a double cleavage of the cell envelope exposing two convex and two concave fracture faces ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]) with characteristic patterns. Complementary replicas revealed the relationship of the fracture faces to their corresponding f...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
سال: 1973
ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.70.7.2033